Magnesia Carbon Refractory Brick

Certificate:ISO9001, ISO14001, OHS18001, CE, SGS.
Origin: Manufactured in China.
√ Top 3 Professional Factory.
√ 15+ Industries, Converter, EAF, Ladle, LF Furnace, VD Furnace, etc..
√ 100+ Projects Served.

230x114x65mm
Standard Size
≥70-82%
MgO
≥8-18%
C
2.84-3.25g/cm³
Bulk Density

Technical Specifications of Magnesia Carbon Refractory Bricks

The number immediately following the ‘MT’ designation indicates the nominal carbon content (e.g., MT-10 contains approximately 10% carbon). The accompanying letter signifies the specific grade of magnesia raw materials utilized reflecting the purity of fused or sintered magnesia as well as the degree of impurity control (such as silica, iron oxide, and lime ratios). Please find the standard specifications below.

Item MgO, % C, % Apparent Porosity, % Bulk Density, g/cm³ Cold Crushing Strength, MPa
MT-8A 82 8 4.5 3.05 45
MT-8B 81 8 5.0 3.00 45
MT-10A 80 10 4.0 3.02 40
MT-10B 79 10 4.5 2.97 40
MT-12A 78 12 4.0 2.97 40
MT-12B 77 12 4.0 2.94 35
MT-14A 76 14 3.5 2.95 38
MT-14B 74 14 3.5 2.90 35
MT-16A 74 16 3.5 2.92 35
MT-16B 72 16 3.5 2.87 35
MT-18A 72 18 3.0 2.89 35
MT-18B 70 18 3.5 2.84 30

Mag Carbon Brick Composition & Core Benefits

Magnesia carbon bricks compositions are premium fused magnesia, natural flake graphite, phenolic binder, and antioxidant additives to maximize furnace lining life.

  • Magnesia (MgO): Provide 2,800°C melting resistance and repels basic slag corrosion (CaO/SiO2).
  • Flake Graphite (C): Create a slag-resistant “non-wetting” barrier and offers superior resistance to thermal shock spalling.
  • Phenolic Resin Binder: Pyrolyze to build a rigid, high-strength carbon-bonded backbone.
  • Antioxidant Additives: Sacrificially protect graphite from oxidation while expanding to seal micro-pores against slag penetration.

Choose the Right Magnesite Carbon Bricks for Your Steelmaking Needs

Application Area/Operating Conditions Core Requirements & Pain Points Recommended Grades
Ladle Slag Line Excellent resistance to basic slag chemical erosion and high-temperature erosion MT-14C/MT-18C/MT-18D
Ladle Wall/Bottom Resistance to thermal shock spalling, mechanical erosion, and heat loss control MT-10A/MT-10B/MT-14B
Converter Trunnion & Charge Side Resistance to scrap impact, severe thermal shock, and high wear MT-14C/MT-18D
Clean Steel/Ultra-Low Carbon Steel Ladle Strict prevention of carbon pickup in molten steel MT-5A/MT-8A

Applications & Solutions for Magnesia Carbon Bricks

Industry Equipment Application Area Key Purpose & Operating Conditions
Steelmaking Converter/BOF • Slag line Resist strong basic slag corrosion, high-temperature mechanical impact, and severe thermal shock.
• Trunnion area
• Taphole & charging side
Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) • Hot spots Withstand extreme temperatures, intense thermal radiation, and severe oxidizing slag erosion.
• Sidewall slag line
• Taphole (EBT)
Steel Ladle • Ladle slag line (Core area) Prevent molten slag penetration, enduring strong stirring and thermal cycling during refining.
• Mid-to-upper sidewall (Metal Zone)
Secondary Refining(LF/VD/VOD) • Vacuum & slag corrosion zones Endure harsh conditions like frequent fluxing, intense stirring, and long residence times at high temperatures.
Non-Ferrous Smelting Al/Ni/Cu/Pb/Zn Smelting Furnaces • Slag line zone Resist chemical corrosion from non-ferrous slag and matte.
• High-corrosion lining
Refractory Raw Material Industry High-Temp Industrial Kilns • High-wear & severe erosion zones Resist localized high-temperature mechanical wear and slag erosion.

Why Choose Us for Magnesia Carbon Bricks?

  • Strong Production Capacity: Annual production capacity exceeds 50,000 tons. We ensure stable supply for large orders.
  • High-Temperature Firing Equipment: Equipped with 2 ultra-high temperature tunnel kilns (1800°C). We guarantee excellent physical and chemical performance.
  • Advanced Molding Machines: Operating 12 high-tonnage pressing machines. We deliver high density and ultra-low porosity bricks.
  • Direct Magnesia Carbon Bricks Manufacturer Advantages: Factory-direct magnesia carbon bricks prices, strict quality control, and fast global delivery.

Magnesia Carbon Brick vs. Other Carbon Bricks

Product Main Components Core Characteristics Primary Applications
Magnesia Carbon Brick MgO + Flake Graphite (C) Superior basic slag resistance, high thermal shock stability, non-wetting to steel. Converters, EAF working linings, Ladle slag lines.
Anti-Corrosion Carbon Brick Graphite/Anthracite + Resin/Pitch Binder Excellent acid & solvent resistance, ultra-low porosity (not for high-temp oxidation). Chemical linings, reaction kettles, phosphoric acid plants, electrolysis cells (<400℃).
Dolomite Carbon Brick MgO + Calcia (CaO) + Graphite Purifies steel (desulfurization/dephosphorization), good slag resistance, highly prone to hydration. Refining furnaces (AOD/VOD), clean steel & ultra-low carbon steel production.
Alumina Magnesia Carbon Brick Corundum (Al2O3) + MgO + Graphite Forms in-situ spinel (MgAl2O4) at high temps, micro-expansion prevents joint leaks, high spalling resistance. Ladle side walls & bottom (non-slag line zones).

FAQs of Magnesia Carbon Bricks

Q: What Are Magnesia Carbon Bricks Made Of?

A: Magnesia carbon brick for ladle is mainly made of high-purity fused or sintered magnesia, natural flake graphite, and organic synthetic resin binders.

Q: What Are the Key Applications of Magnesia Carbon Refractory Brick?

A: Magnesia carbon bricks uses are widely in steelmaking equipment, such as:
Converters / BOF: Slag line, trunnion area, taphole.
Electric Arc Furnaces (EAF): Hot spots, sidewall slag line.
Steel Ladles: Slag line, sidewalls.
Secondary Refining (LF/VD/VOD): Vacuum and slag corrosion zones.
View some installation site video on YouTube.

Q: What Carbon Content Do You Offer?

A: We supply carbon content ranging from 5% to 18%. We customize the formula according to your specific furnace conditions

Q: Why Is Graphite Added to Magnesia Carbon Refractory Brick?

A: Graphite provides excellent thermal conductivity, low thermal expansion, and non-wetting properties against molten slag. This prevents slag penetration and thermal shock cracking.

Q: How Do You Prevent the Graphite from Oxidizing at High Temperatures?

A: We add high-performance antioxidants such as Metallic Aluminum (Al), Magnesium-Aluminum alloys (Mg-Al), or Boron Carbide ($\text{B}_4\text{C}$) into the raw material formula.

Q: What Is Your Annual Production Capacity?

A: Our annual production capacity exceeds 50,000 tons. We own 2 ultra-high temperature tunnel kilns (1800℃) and 12 high-tonnage pressing machines.

Q: Can You Provide Customized Magnesia Carbon Refractory Brick Shapes and Designs?

A: Yes. We provide customized dimensions, 3D lining designs, and drawing support for ladles, converters, and EAF furnaces.

Q: Do You Provide Third-Party Test Reports for the Magnesia Carbon Refractory Brick?

A: Yes. We can provide Certificate of Analysis (COA) reports tested by independent third parties such as SGS, TÜV, or BV upon request.

Q: How Are the Magnesia Carbon Refractory Brick Packaged for Ocean Shipping?

A: Bricks are packed on export-standard wooden pallets, wrapped with plastic film, and tightly bound with steel/plastic straps to ensure safe transport.

Q: How to Use Magnesia Carbon Refractory Brick Properly?

A: Please follow these key operational steps:
Proper Installation: Ensure tight brick joints during masonry work. Use matching refractory mortar if required.
Controlled Heating Up: Follow a strict heating curve during furnace warmup. Avoid rapid temperature increases to prevent thermal spalling.
Operation Control:Maintain stable operating temperatures. Avoid sudden cooling and heating cycles.
Slag Management: Control slag alkalinity ($\text{CaO}/\text{SiO}_2$ ratio). Keep the slag basic to reduce chemical erosion.

Q: How to Extend the Service Life of Magnesia Carbon Refractory Bricks?

A: You can maximize their lifespan through the following methods:

Choose the Right Grade: Match the carbon content (5-18%) and antioxidants (Al, Mg-Al, B4C) to your specific furnace zones.
Use Premium Raw Materials: Select bricks made with high-purity fused magnesia and high-carbon flake graphite.
Apply Slag Splashing/Guntech: Use slag splashing technology or regular gunning repairs for converters to protect the brick surface.
Reduce Slag Penetration: Optimize brick density and minimize open porosity during manufacturing.
Avoid Mechanical Damage: Control scrap charging and molten steel tapping speeds to reduce physical impact.

Q: What is Magnesia Carbon Bricks Manufacturing Process?

A: Mixing: Blend high-purity magnesia (MgO), flake graphite, antioxidant metal powders (Al/Si), and phenolic resin binder.
Pressing: Compress the mixture into bricks under heavy hydraulic press pressure (600–1600+ tons) to remove air and maximize density.
Curing: Bake at 200°C–250°C for 12–24 hours to harden the resin binder—no high-temperature firing required.
Inspection: Quality-check density and strength before packaging.
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